Gin and Herring
Roland is a warrior from the land of the midnight sun. He consumes only gin and pickled herring. Suppose the price of a shot of gin is $2, the price of herring is $4, and Roland has an income of $80.
- Draw Roland’s budget constraint. Show which bundles are in his feasible set and which are not. Briefly discuss what the slope and intercepts of the budget constraint mean.
- Suppose that Roland must wait an hour in line for each shot of gin or plate of pickled herring he buys. If Roland has up to 4 hours to spend in line, show his feasible set.
- Now suppose that the government imposes a 100% tax on gin so the price to Roland rises to $4 per shot. Show how Roland’s budget constraint changes. Discuss what happened to his feasible set. Is he likely to care that the price has risen?
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Peter J Wilcoxen, The Maxwell School, Syracuse University
Revised 08/17/2016